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Ubuntu, VirtualBox 2.2 e USB

Publicado por Matheus (X-warrior) Bratfisch em abril 25, 2009

Bom dia,

Agora com a nova versão do ubuntu, provavelmente vou postar bastante sobre o mesmo durante está minha etapa de testes e instalações. Não pretendo ensinar como instalar o VirtualBox 2.2, pois como é um pacote .deb é muito simples, simplesmente baixe ele aqui e instale o pacote. Neste post só quero lembrar que devemos selecionar a opção Enable IO APIC em Settings – General – Advanced. (ao menos a minha com winxp não funciona sem essa opção). Então se o seu sistema não estiver inicializando verifique se está opção está selecionada. Agora vamos ao como fazer as portas USB funcionarem na sua maquina virtual.

Para fazer as portas USB funcionarem você deve fazer o seguinte:

Instalar o “Guest additions”, com a maquina virtual rodando acesse Devices – Install Guest additions.

Após instalada a mesma execute no seu terminal:

$ grep vbox /etc/group
O resultado será algo semelhante a isso
vboxusers:x:gid:usuario

(Se não existir nenhum usuario, adicione o seu usuario ao grupo vboxusers)

Edite o arquivo “mountkernfs.sh”
# pico /etc/init.d/mountkernfs.sh

Va até o final do do_start(), e dentro do mesmo (antes do }) adicione a seguinte linha:

domount usbfs “” /proc/bus/usb usbdevfs -onoexec,nosuid,nodev,devgid=GID,devmode=664

(Substitui o GID pelo seu GID que foi visto anteriormente.)

Salve o arquivo, reinicie o computador, e utilize suas usb dentro da maquina virtual.

O site que me fez testar desse modo foi este http://www.davidgrant.ca/virtualbox_usb_windows_xp_guest_ubuntu_hardy mas ele não indicava que era para versão 9.04, então testei e funcionou.

Espero que seja util,
Matheus

PS: Para que a mesma funcione dentro da maquina virtual você deve ir em Device – USB DEVICES e selecionar o dispositivo que você quer que funcione dentro da maquina virtual.

PS2: Para os que andam acompanhando os tempos de boot que estou conseguindo, após a instalação do virtualbox e feitas as configurações acima estou com um tempo de 28s. (Sem tentar otimizar nada até o momento)

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